Baseline Testing Before Peptide Use
Which lab tests trials and drug labels measure before peptide use and what users report getting tested, with commonly cited reference ranges.
What Gets Measured Before Starting
Baseline labs give later results a reference point. A clinician orders and interprets them. This page covers what trials and labels measured and what users report; the blood work schedule overview has more detail.
The 2-year MK-677 trial in adults aged 60 to 81 measured IGF-1 and insulin sensitivity at baseline and every 6 months. The Egrifta WR (tesamorelin) label asks prescribers to evaluate glucose status before starting. The Wegovy label sets no baseline blood panel. Research-use peptides have no label.
Core Baseline Panel
Hormone Panel
| Test | Purpose | Adult Male Range (Varies by Lab) |
|---|---|---|
| IGF-1 | GH pathway baseline | Age-specific; varies by lab |
| GH (random) | Pulsatile | One reading says little |
| Total Testosterone | Hormonal status | 300-1000 ng/dL |
| Free Testosterone | Bioavailable T | Assay-specific |
| Estradiol | Balance assessment | 10-40 pg/mL |
| Prolactin | Baseline | 2-18 ng/mL |
| TSH | Thyroid function | 0.4-4.0 mIU/L |
Metabolic Panel
| Test | Purpose | Commonly Cited Threshold |
|---|---|---|
| Fasting glucose | Insulin sensitivity | 100-125 prediabetes; 126+ mg/dL diabetes (ADA) |
| HbA1c | Long-term glucose | 5.7-6.4% prediabetes; 6.5%+ diabetes (ADA) |
| Fasting insulin | Sensitivity | Often >10 µIU/mL; no agreed cut-off |
| HOMA-IR calculation | Resistance assessment | Often >2.5 |
Growth hormone opposes insulin; in the MK-677 trial, fasting glucose rose 5 mg/dL on average.
Lipid Panel
| Test | Purpose | Common Target |
|---|---|---|
| Total cholesterol | Cardiovascular | <200 mg/dL |
| LDL-C | Atherogenic risk | <100 mg/dL |
| HDL-C | Protective factor | >40 mg/dL |
| Triglycerides | Metabolic health | <150 mg/dL |
Organ Function
| Test | Purpose | Typical Range |
|---|---|---|
| AST | Liver function | 10-40 U/L |
| ALT | Liver function | 7-56 U/L |
| Creatinine | Kidney function | 0.7-1.3 mg/dL |
| eGFR | Kidney function | >60 mL/min |
Other Tests Users Report
| Test | Reported Reason |
|---|---|
| CBC with differential | Overall health |
| CRP or hs-CRP | Inflammation baseline |
| Vitamin D | General panel |
| PSA (over 40) | Prostate baseline |
Preparation and Records
Fasting matters for glucose and lipids, not IGF-1 (MedlinePlus).
| Factor | What Labs and Users Describe |
|---|---|
| Fasting | 8+ hours for glucose (ADA); users often report 10-12 |
| Timing | Morning |
| Exercise | Users often skip training the day before |
Users also report using the same lab each time. Later testing is covered in on-cycle monitoring and the post-cycle assessment.
What we still don't know
No trial has defined a baseline panel for research-use peptides, or whether baseline values predict safety.
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References
- Effects of an oral ghrelin mimetic (MK-677) on body composition and clinical outcomes in healthy older adults: a 2-year randomized trial (Annals of Internal Medicine, 2008)
- Egrifta WR (tesamorelin) prescribing information (DailyMed, accessed October 2026)
- Wegovy (semaglutide) prescribing information (DailyMed, label revised June 2026)
- Diabetes diagnosis and tests: A1C and fasting plasma glucose ranges (American Diabetes Association, accessed October 2026)
- IGF-1 (insulin-like growth factor 1) test (MedlinePlus, accessed October 2026)